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1 fiction
{'fikʃən}
1. измислица, фикция, плод на въображението
legal FICTION юр. легална фикция
polite FICTION лъжа, която привидно се приема за истина
2. белетристика, художествена проза
writer of FICTION, FICTION writer белетрист, романист* * *{'fikshъn} n 1. измислица, фикция; плод на въображението; lega* * *фикция; белетристика;* * *1. legal fiction юр. легална фикция 2. polite fiction лъжа, която привидно се приема за истина 3. writer of fiction, fiction writer белетрист, романист 4. белетристика, художествена проза 5. измислица, фикция, плод на въображението* * *fiction[´fikʃən] n 1. белетристика, художествена проза; light \fiction леки романи; 2. фикция; плод на фантазията (въображението); заблуда; legal \fiction, \fiction of law нещо, което се приема за факт, безразлично дали е наистина такъв, за да се избягнат технически затруднения; polite \fiction лъжа, която привидно се приема от всички за истина. -
2 fiction
noun1) (literature) erzählende Literatur2) (thing feigned or imagined)a fiction/fictions — eine Erfindung
* * *['fikʃən](stories etc which tell of imagined, not real, characters and events (see also non-fiction): I prefer reading fiction to hearing about real events.) die Dichtung- academic.ru/27063/fictional">fictional- fictitious* * *fic·tion[ˈfɪkʃən]I. nlight \fiction Unterhaltungsliteratur fat work she managed to keep up the \fiction that she had a university degree bei der Arbeit konnte sie das Märchen aufrecht erhalten, sie habe einen Universitätsabschluss fam3. (falsehood) kleine Unaufrichtigkeithe maintains the \fiction that he is still cohabiting with his wife er tut so, als würde er noch mit seiner Ehefrau zusammenlebenlegal \fiction Rechtsfiktion f, juristische Fiktionpolite \fiction Notlüge f\fiction book Roman m* * *['fIkSən]nwork of fiction — Erzählung f; (longer) Roman m
2) (= invention) (freie) Erfindung, Fiktion f* * *fiction [ˈfıkʃn] s1. Fiktion f, (freie) Erfindung, Dichtung f:be a complete fiction völlig frei erfunden sein2. koll Prosa-, Romanliteratur f, Belletristik f:work of fiction Roman m3. koll Romane pl, Prosa f (eines Autors)4. Fiktion f:a) PHIL als wissenschaftliches Verfahren erlaubte oder nötige Annahme oder Unterstellungb) JUR Annahme eines Sachverhaltes, der in Wirklichkeit nicht besteht, um die Anwendung eines sonst nicht zutreffenden Gesetzes zu ermöglichen5. pej Märchen n (erfundene Geschichte)* * *noun1) (literature) erzählende Literatura fiction/fictions — eine Erfindung
* * *n.Annahme -n f.Fiktion -en f. -
3 fiction
fic·tion [ʼfɪkʃən] nlight \fiction Unterhaltungsliteratur fat work she managed to keep up the \fiction that she had a university degree bei der Arbeit konnte sie das Märchen aufrecht erhalten, sie habe einen Universitätsabschluss ( fam)3) ( falsehood) kleine Unaufrichtigkeit;he maintains the \fiction that he is still cohabiting with his wife er tut so, als würde er noch mit seiner Ehefrau zusammenleben;legal \fiction Rechtsfiktion f, juristische Fiktion;polite \fiction Notlüge f nmodifier Literatur-;\fiction author Romanautor(in) m(f);\fiction book Roman m;\fiction writer Prosaschriftsteller(in) m(f) -
4 fiction
['fikʃən](stories etc which tell of imagined, not real, characters and events (see also non-fiction): I prefer reading fiction to hearing about real events.) leposlovje- fictitious* * *[fíkšən]nounizmišljanje, izmislek, izmišljotina; leposlovje, beletrija, roman -
5 fiction
фикция имя существительное: -
6 polite letters
изящная литература имя существительное: -
7 polite literature
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8 lip service
(lip service (тж. lip-service))лицемерие, неискренние уверения; ≈ пустые слова (обыкн. употр. с гл. to give и to pay)Native interests were a polite fiction to which they paid lip-service in public only. Privately they scoffed at it. (P. Abrahams, ‘A Wreath for Udomo’, part II, ‘Udomo’, ch. 2) — Для таких, как Смизерс, интересы местного населения всего лишь красивые слова, которые они так любят произносить публично. В своем же кругу они откровенно смеются над всем этим.
I wanted to get out into the street, away from this man paying lip-service to generosity. (A. Marshall, ‘This Is the Grass’, book I, ch. I) — Мне захотелось бежать прочь от этого человека, прикидывающегося добряком.
You may leave a certain lip service of respect but you've killed love. (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Angry Mourner’, ch. 2) — Можете лицемерно говорить о взаимном уважении, но любовь вы убили.
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9 pay lip(-)service to smth.
пpизнaвaть чтo-л. тoлькo нa cлoвaxNative interests were a polite fiction to which they paid.lip-service in public only. Privately they scoffed at it (P. Abrahams). I wanted to get out into the street away from this man paying lip-service to generosity (A. Marshall)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > pay lip(-)service to smth.
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10 pay lip(-)service to smth.
пpизнaвaть чтo-л. тoлькo нa cлoвaxNative interests were a polite fiction to which they paid.lip-service in public only. Privately they scoffed at it (P. Abrahams). I wanted to get out into the street away from this man paying lip-service to generosity (A. Marshall)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > pay lip(-)service to smth.
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11 belles-lettres
художественная литература имя существительное: -
12 only
A conj ( but) mais ; you can hold the baby, only don't drop him tu peux tenir le bébé, mais surtout ne le lâche pas ; it's like hang-gliding only safer c'est la même chose que le deltaplane mais en moins dangereux ; it's like a mouse only bigger c'est comme une souris mais en plus gros ; I'd come only I'm working tonight je viendrais bien mais ce soir je travaille ; he needs a car only he can't afford one il a besoin d'une voiture mais il n'a pas les moyens d'en acheter une ; ⇒ if B.B adj1 ( sole) seul ; only child enfant unique ; the only one left le seul/la seule m/f or le dernier/la dernière m/f qui reste ; you're not the only one tu n'es pas le seul ; we're the only people who know nous sommes les seuls à le savoir ; it's the only way c'est le seul moyen ; one and only seul ; the only thing is, I'm broke ○ le seul problème, c'est que je suis fauché ○ ; his only answer was to shrug his shoulders pour toute réponse il haussa les épaules ;2 (best, preferred) skiing is the only sport for me pour moi, aucun sport ne vaut le ski ; champagne is the only drink rien ne vaut le champagne.C adv1 ( exclusively) I'm only interested in European stamps je ne m'intéresse qu'aux timbres européens ; only in Italy can one… il n'y a qu'en Italie que l'on peut… ; he only reads science-fiction il ne lit que des romans de science-fiction ; we're only here for the free beer nous ne sommes là que pour la bière gratuite ; it's only harmful if you eat a lot ce n'est dangereux que si on en mange beaucoup ; I'll go but only if you'll go too je n'irai que si tu y vas aussi ; I'll lend you money but only if you repay me je ne te prêterai de l'argent que si tu me rembourses ; only Annie saw her Annie est la seule à l'avoir vue ; only an expert can do that seul un expert peut faire ça ; only time will tell seul l'avenir nous le dira ; ‘men only’ ‘hommes seulement’ ; ‘for external use only’ ‘usage externe’ ;2 ( nothing more than) it's only fair to let him explain ce n'est que justice de le laisser s'expliquer ; it's only polite c'est la moindre des politesses ; it's only natural for her to be curious c'est tout à fait normal qu'elle soit curieuse ;3 ( in expressions of time) only yesterday/last week pas plus tard qu'hier/que la semaine dernière ; I saw him only recently je l'ai vu très récemment ; it seems like only yesterday j'ai l'impression que c'était hier ;4 ( merely) he's only a baby ce n'est qu'un bébé ; Mark is only sixteen Mark n'a que seize ans ; it's only a suggestion ce n'est qu'une suggestion ; it's only 10 o'clock il n'est que 10 heures ; it only took five minutes ça n'a pris que cinq minutes ; I only earn £2 an hour je ne gagne que deux livres sterling à l'heure ; you only had to ask tu n'avais qu'à demander ; I've only met her once je ne l'ai rencontrée qu'une fois ; he only grazed his knees il s'est juste égratigné les genoux ; only half the money juste la moitié de l'argent ; only twenty people turned up seules vingt personnes sont venues ; you've only got to look around you il suffit de regarder autour de soi ; she's not only charming but also intelligent elle n'est pas seulement charmante, elle est aussi intelligente ; I was only joking! je plaisantais! ; ⇒ name ;5 ( just) I only wish he would apologize je voudrais simplement qu'il s'excuse ; I only hope she'll realize j'espère simplement qu'elle s'en rendra compte ; you'll only make him angry tu ne feras que le mettre en colère ; he'll only waste the money il ne fera que gaspiller l'argent ; only think, you could win the jackpot imagine, tu pourrais gagner le gros lot ; I can only think that Claire did it ça ne peut être que Claire qui l'a fait ; open up, it's only me ouvre, c'est moi ; I got home only to find ou discover (that) I'd been burgled quand je suis rentré à la maison j'ai découvert que j'avais été cambriolé.1 ( very recently) to have only just done venir juste de faire ; I've only just arrived je viens juste d'arriver ;2 ( barely) it's only just tolerable c'est à peine tolérable ; the plank is only just long enough la planche est juste assez longue ; I caught the bus, but only just j'ai eu le bus mais de justesse.E only too adv phr it's only too obvious that il n'est que trop évident que ; I remember it only too well je m'en souviens trop bien ; they were only too pleased to help ils étaient trop contents de se rendre utiles.goodness ou God ou Heaven only knows! Dieu seul le sait! -
13 nature
1. n природа; мир, вселеннаяin nature — на свете, во всей вселенной
2. n природное, первобытное состояниеa return to nature — возвращение в первобытное состояние;
3. n сущность, основное свойство; свойства, характерnature of soil — характер грунта; состояние почвы
4. n род, сорт; класс, типof the nature of — что-то вроде; нечто похожее на
5. n натура, характер, нравill nature — злобность, плохой характер
human nature — человеческая природа, человеческие слабости
by nature — по природе, от рождения
6. n человеческая душа; человекa student of nature — человек, изучающий природу
7. n естество; организм; жизненные силыagainst nature — противоестественный; аморальный
to ease nature — «облегчиться», оправиться
to control nature — сдерживать инстинкты; владеть собой
8. n иск. естественность, жизненность, правдоподобие9. n иск. сила; живица, камедьall nature — все, очень много народа;
in the course of nature — естественно; при нормальном ходе событий; в своё время
to let nature take its course — не вмешиваться в ход событий; предоставить делу идти своим чередом
in the nature of things — в силу природы вещей; естественно; неизбежно
Синонимический ряд:1. being (noun) being; essence; essentia; essentiality; pith; quintessence; texture2. character (noun) attributes; character; characteristics; complexion; constitution; disposition; humor; individualism; individuality; kind; makeup; make-up; personality; qualifications; temper; temperament3. environment (noun) environment; landscape; natural setting; out-of-doors; outside world; rural setting; scenery; seascape; view4. humour (noun) disposition; humour; temper; temperament5. outdoors (noun) outdoors; wild; wilderness6. physics (noun) cosmic process; fission; kinetic energy; natural law; natural order; physical energy; physics; potential energy; underlying cause; water power7. type (noun) breed; cast; caste; class; cut; description; feather; ilk; kidney; lot; manner; mold; mould; order; persuasion; sort; species; stamp; stripe; type; variety; way8. universe (noun) biosphere; cosmos; creation; earth; kosmos; macrocosm; macrocosmos; megacosm; universe; worldАнтонимический ряд:being; creature; fiction; invention; man; monstrosity; object; romance; subject
См. также в других словарях:
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